20 Best Places to Visit in Germany: Must-See Destinations for Your Next Trip

Germany is a treasure trove of rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cultures. As you explore the vast and diverse regions, you’ll find each city and town offers a unique charm and story. Whether you’re fascinated by medieval architecture, enchanted by fairy-tale castles, or just in need of a sip of world-class beer, Germany has something for every kind of traveler.

Picture yourself walking down cobblestone streets surrounded by centuries-old buildings. Or imagine the thrill of hiking in the breathtaking Bavarian Alps. There’s no shortage of experiences waiting for you. Ready to plan an unforgettable trip? The following list highlights must-see destinations and shows you the best that Germany offers.

1) Neuschwanstein Castle

Neuschwanstein Castle is like stepping into a fairy tale. Built for King Ludwig II in the 19th century, it’s perched on a hilltop, giving you some amazing views of the German countryside. The castle itself is breathtaking, with its white towers and picturesque setting.

Inside, you’ll find rooms just as grand as the outside. The Throne Room and Singers’ Hall are especially impressive, and they’ve recently been restored to their former glory. As you walk through, you can almost picture the king hosting grand events here.

Right now, the castle is undergoing some restoration work. They started in 2017 and plan to finish by fall 2024. So, keep that in mind if you’re planning a visit soon. Despite the ongoing work, there’s still plenty to see and experience.

You might also find it interesting that Neuschwanstein Castle is becoming a UNESCO World Heritage site. They submitted the nomination earlier this year and should hear back by the summer of 2025. That would be quite the honor of this already iconic landmark!

Rating: 4.6 (89684 reviews)
Location: Neuschwansteinstraße 20, 87645 Schwangau, Germany
Contact: +49 8362 9398877
Website: Visit Website

2) Old Main Bridge

Walking onto Old Main Bridge in Würzburg, you’re stepping into a piece of history. This bridge is the city’s oldest stone bridge, dating back to the early 12th century. As you stroll across, you’ll see statues of saints and other figures, which give the place an almost magical feel.

The bridge provides a stunning view of the Marienberg Fortress above the town. Vineyards surround it, adding to its picturesque scenery. If you look around, you’ll notice the beautiful domes and towers of the old university city.

Due to damage in the 15th century, the bridge underwent significant changes. The piers were built, and eventually, the wooden parts were replaced with stone. By the 18th century, it had the charming 4.5-meter-tall baroque saint figures you see today.

One of the highlights is the Würzburger Brückenschoppen. Imagine sipping a glass of local Franconian wine while taking in the views and mingling with locals. It’s one of the city’s most social spots, ideal for tourists and residents looking to unwind.

Rating: 4.7 (16503 reviews)
Location: Alte Mainbrücke, Würzburg
Contact: +49 931 370
Website: Visit Website

3) Saxon Switzerland National Park

If you are a fan of nature, you have to visit Saxon Switzerland National Park. This place offers stunning sandstone pinnacles and rock gorges. Everywhere you look, there are beautiful beech forests and wild streams. The landscape has been protected since 1990. It’s a treasure trove of natural beauty.

You can hike or bike through the sprawling reserve. There are plenty of trails and paths to explore. The park also has climbing areas for those who are a bit more adventurous. And you can find pretty waterfalls along the way. Some areas are not accessible because of fallen trees, so check their way service before you go.

I have been there once, and it feels like stepping into a fairy tale. The majestic mesas and the Elbe river create a harmonious blend of rugged and soft landscapes. It’s no wonder people talk about it using words like whimsical and bizarre. There’s magic in how the land shapes itself.

Rating: 4.9 (9,271 reviews)
Location: Saxon Switzerland National Park
Contact: +49 35022 900600
Website: Visit Website

4) Cologne Cathedral

When you first lay eyes on the Cologne Cathedral, it’s hard not to be amazed. This Gothic masterpiece looms over the city with its intricate facade and towering spires. It’s not only an architectural wonder but also a significant cultural symbol of Germany.

Walking inside, you’re greeted with magnificent stained glass windows and soaring ceilings. The cathedral’s grandeur is almost overwhelming. Don’t miss the guided tours, which offer deep insights into its history and construction. The Rhine views from the south tower are simply spectacular, especially at sunset.

If you’re a fan of history and culture, the Cologne Cathedral certainly won’t disappoint. It’s also connected to a more modern digital phenomenon—a special crypto stamp issued by Deutsche Post features an AI interpretation of the cathedral, blending old and new uniquely.

Rating: 4.8 (69,858 reviews)
Location: Domkloster 4, 50667 Köln, Germany
Contact: +49 221 17940555
Website: Visit Website

5) Harz National Park

Harz National Park is a true gem in Germany, offering a perfect spot for nature lovers. It has vast forests, spooky rocks, and ancient moors. The famous Brocken Mountain stands tall here. You can see lynxes and wildcats roaming free in this wilderness.

The park lets nature take its course, so you’ll see dead trees that turn into new life. Hiking here is fantastic, with 600 kilometers of trails. They range from easy walks to tough climbs. In winter, you can enjoy skiing and winter hiking.

Check out the visitor centers for tips on routes and activities. They also have cool exhibits and fun stations for you to explore. If you want to help out, there are volunteer and internship opportunities too.

Rating: 4.7 (7879 reviews)
Location: Germany
Contact: +49 3943 26280
Website: Visit Website

6) Hainich National Park

Imagine walking through a dense forest where wildcats roam freely, and the songs of over 186 different bird species fill the air. That’s Hainich National Park for you. This World Heritage site in Germany is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

One of the coolest things you can do here is the bird hike. If you’re up early, join a tour at 6 a.m. to listen to the morning calls of seven different woodpecker species. You’ll also spot birds like the Common Chiffchaff and the elusive Eurasian Golden Oriole. You’ll feel like a true ornithologist.

Or maybe biking is more your speed? There’s an easygoing bike tour with a ranger where you’ll ride around 18 miles. The ranger will share fun facts about the history and special plants and creatures of the park. Just be sure your bike’s in tip-top shape before you start pedaling.

For families, the park hosts a magical Midsummer Night event. Picture fairies and the enchantment of the summer solstice brought to life by guides. Kids and adults alike will be enchanted by the wilderness and stories of the forest. And don’t miss the wildcat tour—kids from 6 to 12 will absolutely love it.

Rating: 4.7 (2676 reviews)
Location: Nationalpark-Verwaltung, b. d. Marktkirche 9, 99947 Bad Langensalza, Germany
Contact: +49 361 573914000
Website: Visit Website

7) Phantasialand

If you’re looking for a place that promises fun and excitement, Phantasialand should be on your list. Located in Brühl, this theme park offers more than just roller coasters. You’ll find thrilling rides, spectacular stage shows, and even unique dining experiences. Imagine spending a day full of adrenaline and entertainment—it’s perfect for families and thrill-seekers alike.

Speaking of dining, Phantasialand isn’t just about fast food. You might enjoy a leisurely brunch or a fancy dinner at one of their restaurants. And here’s a fun fact: you don’t need a hotel booking to dine at their hotels. So you can explore their diverse culinary options easily.

If you’re planning to stay overnight, the park has some great options. You can book a room at one of their themed hotels. For instance, the Hotel Charles Lindbergh offers a special Explorer package that includes meals and park tickets. This way, you get to extend your adventure and make the most out of your visit.

Phantasialand isn’t just about rides and food. They also host a variety of events throughout the year. Whether it’s a special stage show like Fantissima or a festive winter celebration, there’s always something exciting going on. It’s these experiences that make Phantasialand a memorable destination.

Rating: 4.5 (90437 reviews)
Location: Berggeiststraße 31-41, 50321 Brühl, Germany
Contact: +49 2232 36600
Website: Visit Website

8) Eltz Castle

Discover Eltz Castle, a stunning medieval fortress hidden in the lush forests near the Mosel River. This 12th-century castle stands out with its fairy-tale towers and turrets, offering a glimpse into 900 years of history. You can explore its beautifully preserved rooms filled with medieval artifacts.

Visitors of all ages will enjoy the breathtaking scenery and tranquil surroundings. Walk along picturesque trails or take a short shuttle from the nearby parking area. The castle offers a variety of activities, including tours of the Knights’ Hall and the impressive treasury.

Food lovers can find hearty snacks, drinks, and delicious pastries in the castle’s charming self-service café. For those looking to take a piece of history home, the Burg Shop sells swords, armors, and other unique souvenirs.

Rating: 4.6 (25,035 reviews)
Location: 56294 Wierschem, Germany
Contact: +49 2672 950500
Website: Visit Website

9) Buchenwald Memorial

When you walk through the gates of Buchenwald Memorial, you feel the weight of history pressing down. This place stands as a solemn reminder of the atrocities committed during the Nazi era. It’s more than just a tourist spot; it’s a place for reflection and remembrance. You might be moved by the stories of those who suffered and survived here.

The memorial includes an information center and offers guided tours. These help provide context and deeper insight into what happened. Walking through the grounds, you’ll see remnants of the camp and various memorials dedicated to the victims.

They also have events throughout the year. If you time your visit right, you might witness a moving ceremony or an educational event that adds even more depth to your experience.

Rating: 4.6 (8987 reviews)
Location: 99427 Weimar, Germany
Contact: +49 3643 430200
Website: Visit Website

10) Sanssouci Palace

Sanssouci Palace, located in Potsdam, Germany, is a must-see for anyone who loves history and elegant architecture. This palace was the summer residence of King Frederick the Great. He designed it as a place to relax, away from the stresses of royal life. You’ll feel like you’re stepping back in time with its 18th-century furnishings and beautiful vineyards.

The name “Sanssouci” means “without worry,” which gives you a glimpse into the king’s mindset when he stayed there. The palace sits on terraced vineyards, offering a picturesque view that’s breathtaking. Wandering through the rooms, you’ll notice a mix of luxury and simplicity. The king loved the surrounding beauty, often referring to it as the “Prussian Arcadia.”

Besides its stunning rooms, the palace also boasts a magnificent art gallery and the Neue Kammern (New Chambers), perfect for those wanting to see more. And here’s a fun fact: King Frederick wanted to be buried here, and in 1991, his wish was granted. You can visit his tomb on the terrace.

Planning your visit is simple. The palace is closed on Mondays but open from Tuesday to Sunday. Be sure to book your tickets online to secure your spot and avoid long lines! And if you’re tired, there’s a free shuttle service in the park from April to October.

Rating: 4.6 (24,918 reviews)
Location: Maulbeerallee, 14469 Potsdam, Germany
Contact: +49 331 9694200
Website: Visit Website

11) Goethe-Schiller-Denkmal

In the heart of Weimar, the Goethe-Schiller-Denkmal stands proudly in front of the Deutsches Nationaltheater. This stunning bronze statue immortalizes the great German poets Goethe and Schiller, who were not only literary giants but also close friends.

Did you know the statue was cast from melted-down Turkish cannons provided by King Maximilian II of Bavaria? It’s a fascinating piece of history, unveiled in 1857 to celebrate the 100th birthday of Grand Duke Carl-August of Weimar.

The monument itself was designed by the Dresden sculptor Ernst Rietschel. His initial designs caused quite a stir and had to be revised many times before Ferdinand von Miller cast the final bronze statues in Munich.

It’s interesting to note that in real life, there was quite a height difference between Goethe and Schiller. Goethe was 1.69 meters tall, while Schiller stood at 1.90 meters. Yet, Rietschel depicted them as equals, standing side by side on a granite pedestal, which speaks volumes about their enduring friendship and collaboration.

Rating: 4.5 (2051 reviews)
Location: Theaterpl., 99423 Weimar, Germany
Contact: +49 3643 7450
Website: Visit Website

12) Wartburg

Wartburg is nestled on a high rock overlooking lush, green parkland. This medieval castle feels like stepping back into the past. The castle holds a rich history and houses a museum brimming with art from the Middle Ages.

You’ll be amazed by the fortress’s grand architecture. It’s more than just a pretty building, though. Wartburg has played a crucial role in history, from being a home for nobility to offering refuge to reformer Martin Luther.

Inside Wartburg, the museum boasts a diverse collection of artifacts. These pieces offer a glimpse into the lives of those who lived within its stone walls. Exploring the castle, you can almost imagine life in those ancient times.

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The setting itself is picture-perfect, surrounded by nature. Whether you’re a history buff, an art lover, or simply looking for a beautiful place to explore, Wartburg has something for everyone.

Rating: 4.7 (17795 reviews)
Location: Auf d. Wartburg 1, 99817 Eisenach, Germany
Contact: +49 3691 2500
Website: Visit Website

13) Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe

Nestled in Kassel, Germany, Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe is a gem you shouldn’t miss. This stunning park is not just any ordinary park—it’s on the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites. Stroll through its lush grounds, and you’ll find a blend of natural beauty and historical landmarks.

One highlight is the grand art museum that showcases Flemish and German Old Masters. The museum also features ancient ceramics and antique weapons. It’s the kind of place where every corner holds a piece of history.

As you explore, you’ll notice the intricate fountains and cascades. They create a serene atmosphere, making it a perfect spot to relax. And, if you love hiking, the park’s paths offer spectacular views and plenty of photo opportunities.

Rating: 4.7 (19735 reviews)
Location: 34131 Kassel, Germany
Contact: +49 561 31680123
Website: Visit Website

14) Karl Friedrich

Tucked away in Mannheim, Karl Friedrich is a delightful spot to visit. This location has a unique charm that sets it apart. It’s known for its inviting atmosphere and intriguing features.

You’ll find that Karl Friedrich offers a glimpse into the cultural heritage of the area. It’s not just a tourist attraction, it’s a spot where you can immerse yourself in the local vibe. The architecture and surroundings are something to marvel at.

If you enjoy places that are off the beaten path yet full of character, Karl Friedrich is worth a visit. Its manageable size and pleasant environment make it enjoyable without being overwhelming. A visit here can truly add a special touch to your travel itinerary.

Rating: 4.5 (6 reviews)
Location: 68159 Mannheim, Germany

15) Goethe’s House

Goethe’s House in Weimar is a must-visit for anyone interested in history, literature, or art. This place was the home of the famed German writer Goethe for almost 50 years. It’s not just a house; it’s a glimpse into his life, filled with original furniture, art, and personal items.

What makes this place special is the attention to detail in preserving Goethe’s world. His workspace, complete with his private library, feels like stepping back in time. Each room tells its own story of Goethe’s interests and passions in art and science.

The garden is another highlight. It was designed to supply the household with fresh fruits and vegetables. Apples, apricots, and even artichokes were grown here. Goethe himself performed botanical experiments in this garden, making it a living testament to his curiosity.

You can explore 18 rooms filled with unique pieces from Goethe’s life. Whether you are a fan of his writing or just enjoy historical homes, Goethe’s House offers a rich experience.

Rating: 4.4 (2970 reviews)
Location: Frauenplan 1, 99423 Weimar, Germany
Contact: +49 3643 545400
Website: Visit Website

Travel Tips for Exploring Germany

Exploring Germany can be a wonderful adventure if you know the best times to visit, understand cultural norms, and familiarize yourself with public transport.

Best Time to Visit

Your experience in Germany can change a lot depending on when you go. Summer (June to August) is peak tourist season with warm weather, outdoor festivals, and crowded attractions.

If you prefer something quieter, visit in spring (April to June) or fall (September to October). The weather is still pleasant, and you can enjoy beautiful seasonal changes. For winter sports enthusiasts, the winter months (December to February) offer amazing opportunities for skiing and Christmas markets.

Each season has its perks, so choose the one that matches your interests.

Cultural Etiquette

Germans value punctuality, so always be on time for appointments or meetings. A handshake is the common greeting, and it’s considered polite to address people with their titles and last names unless invited to use first names.

Smoking is generally allowed in some public places, but it’s wise to check local rules. Tipping is appreciated; rounding up or adding about 5-10% to the bill is typical in restaurants.

Understanding these simple customs will make your trip smoother and show respect for the local culture.

Navigating Public Transport

Germany has an efficient public transport system. Trains, buses, and trams are frequent and punctual. Deutsche Bahn operates the long-distance trains, and local transport companies manage regional services.

You can buy tickets at stations or online. Validate your ticket if required, especially on local transport like trams or buses. If you’re planning to travel extensively, consider getting a rail pass to save money.

German cities are quite walkable, and many offer bike rentals, which is a fun way to explore urban centers. Familiarize yourself with the basics, and you’ll find getting around to be a breeze.

Cuisine and Dining Experience

Germany is a country rich in culinary tradition and local flavors. From hearty sausages to delectable pastries, the food scene here is both diverse and deeply rooted in history. Whether you’re savoring traditional dishes or sipping on local brews, there’s something to suit every palate.

Traditional German Dishes

German cuisine is known for its hearty and comforting dishes. Bratwurst, a type of German sausage, is savory and flavorful, often served with mustard and sauerkraut. Another favorite is sauerbraten, a pot roast usually made with beef that has been marinated for several days.

For something a bit less heavy, try spätzle – a soft egg noodle often served with cheese to make Käsespätzle. This cheesy delight is somewhat akin to mac and cheese but with a unique twist. Don’t miss out on pretzels, or “Brezeln,” which are a staple in German bakeries, perfect with a bit of butter or mustard.

Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte, also known as Black Forest Cake, is a must-try dessert. It’s a decadent chocolate cake layered with cherries and whipped cream, often spiked with kirsch, a cherry schnapps.

Restaurant Etiquette

When dining in Germany, it’s good to be aware of local customs. Reservations are often recommended, especially for popular spots. Germans are punctual, so arriving on time is important. Upon entering, wait to be seated as some places might have specific tables or areas for guests with reservations.

Tipping is appreciated but done differently than in some countries. Rounding up to the nearest euro or leaving around 10% is common. For example, if your bill is €18.50, you might give €20. It’s also customary to leave the tip with the server rather than on the table.

When it comes to drinks, be mindful of how you order. Asking for “ein Wasser” will typically get you carbonated water unless you specify “stilles Wasser” for still water. And if you’re a beer fan, a simple “ein Bier, bitte” will often suffice, especially in a local brewpub.

Best Places for Local Brews

Germany is world-famous for its variety of beers, each region boasting its specialties. In Munich, the Hofbräuhaus is a legendary beer hall that’s been serving up brews since 1589. You can enjoy a cold Hefeweizen or a strong Doppelbock amidst a lively atmosphere here.

In Berlin, the craft beer scene is booming. You can visit BRLO Brwhouse, which offers a modern take on traditional brews with innovative flavors. And if you find yourself in Cologne, you must try Kölsch, a light, refreshing beer served in small glasses called “Stange.” Head to a local bar, a “Brauhaus,” to experience it right from the source.

Each place provides a unique way to enjoy German beer culture, and it’s worth taking the time to savor the local brews.

Cultural and Historical Insights

Germany offers a rich tapestry of culture and history, featuring iconic landmarks, impressive architecture, and contributions to art and literature.

German History Highlights

Germany’s history is a journey through time with tales of emperors, wars, and revolutions. You’d be amazed at places like Trier, Germany’s oldest city. Imagine walking where Romans once strolled! In Berlin, the Brandenburg Gate symbolizes both division and unity, a must-see for anyone wanting to grasp modern German history.

The Berlin Wall also stands as a stark reminder of Germany’s divided past. Visiting the Topography of Terror Museum could give you chills as it delves into the darker aspects of WWII and Nazi rule. Plus, don’t miss a trip to Nuremberg where you can explore sites of the famous war trials conducted after WWII.

Architectural Wonders

Germany is a treasure trove of architectural beauty. Think Gothic cathedrals, Rococo palaces, and modern marvels. Cologne Cathedral stands tall as one of the most stunning Gothic structures. You could easily spend hours gawking at its intricate designs. Neuschwanstein Castle looks like something out of a fairy tale. You might recognize it because Disney used it as inspiration for Sleeping Beauty’s Castle!

Museum Island in Berlin is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It houses five museums, each a masterpiece of architecture and filled with artifacts that present layers of history and culture. The Rococo style of the Audience Hall in Würzburg Residence will dazzle you with its extravagant decorations.

Art and Literature Contributions

German contributions to art and literature are legendary. From Dürer to Goethe, Germany has given the world many cultural icons. Walking through Dresden’s art galleries, you’ll see works by masters like Raphael and Rembrandt. You might feel transported back in time exploring these art-rich spaces.

Literature enthusiasts shouldn’t miss Weimar, where Goethe and Schiller lived and wrote their masterpieces. These two giants shaped German literature and their homes, now museums, offer a peek into their creative worlds. And don’t forget Berlin’s arts scene, with countless galleries and street art that could inspire even the least artistic soul.

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1 Comment

1. 

   Linley September 22, 2024, 4:08 pm Reply

   Hey there fellow travelers! I stumbled upon this awesome list of 20 must-see places in Germany and it’s got me itching to plan another trip. I’ve been to Munich and Berlin before, but there’s so much more to explore! Has anyone been to Rothenburg ob der Tauber? I’ve heard it’s like stepping into a fairytale with all the medieval architecture. And don’t even get me started on the castles – Neuschwanstein is at the top of my bucket list. Any tips on the best time of year to visit to avoid crowds but still get good weather? Oh, and for all you beer lovers out there, which city would you say has the best brews? I’m thinking maybe Munich during Oktoberfest, but I’d love to hear some insider recommendations!